Yashica-Mat

Cameras 1959-1960

Yashica-Mat

Manufactured in Japan Format: TLR

Technical Specifications

Serial Number MT 5110979
Film Type 120
Shutter Copal-MXV
Lens Model Lumaxar
Lens Specs 80mm / 3.5
Lens Mount Fixed

Notes & History

Historical Context

The original Yashica-Mat, introduced in 1957, is a monumental milestone in mid-century medium format photography. It was Yashica’s very first crank-advance twin-lens reflex (TLR) camera, designed to compete head-to-head with Franke & Heidecke’s professional German Rolleiflex Automat. By pairing premium optics with a fast, automated mechanical workflow at a fraction of the cost of an import, the original Yashica-Mat revolutionized the amateur market and established a legendary 30-year lineage of “Mat” series TLRs.

Unlike the later 124G models which featured integrated cadmium sulfide (CdS) light meters and complex battery compartments, the original Yashica-Mat is a 100% mechanical, battery-independent machine. There are no wires to corrode, no selenium cells to fade, and no obsolete mercury batteries to source. The camera requires absolutely zero electrical power to fire; you calculate your exposure using an external handheld light meter or the timeless Sunny 16 rule.


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